Switzerland Guide

Country Facts

  • Full name: Swiss Confederation
  • Population: 7.6 million (UN, 2009)
  • Capital: Bern
  • Largest city: Zurich
  • Area: 41,284 sq km (15,940 sq miles)
  • Major languages: German, French, Italian, Romansch
  • Major religion: Christianity
  • Life expectancy: 79 years (men), 84 years (women) (UN)
  • Monetary unit: 1 Swiss Franc = 100 Rappen
  • Main exports: Machinery and electronics, chemicals, precision instruments, watches
  • GNI per capita: US $65,330 (World Bank, 2008)
  • Internet domain: .ch
  • International dialling code: +41

Climatological Information

Month Mean Temperature oC Mean Total Precipitation (mm) Mean Number of Precipitation Days
Daily
Minimum
Daily
Maximum
Jan -1.9 3.7 69 10
Feb -0.9 5.9 70 9
Mar 0.8 9.8 68 10
Apr 4.1 13.9 56 9
May 8.0 18.4 66 11
Jun 11.3 22.2 77 10
Jul 13.3 25.3 58 8
Aug 13.0 24.4 68 9
Sep 10.3 20.8 70 8
Oct 6.6 14.9 66 8
Nov 2.1 8.4 79 10
Dec -0.5 4.5 75 10